doi
Kiev FDI Occupational Health and Occupational Diseases
Ternopil Regional SES
The objective of our study was to study the incidence among students of technical schools, mastering the profession of an agronomist, fruit and vegetable grower, zootechnician, veterinarian, ichthyologist, electromechanics and learning dynamics. Development of the obtained data about “nodilpp, but the International Classification of Diseases IX revision 11) 80 I. In total, 989 people were observed under observation. Of these, only young men mastered the profession of an electromechanic, all other professions - both boys and girls.
The results of the analysis of morbidity, taking into account the acquired profession, allowed us to divide the observed into 3 groups: field growers - 309 people (agronomists, fruit growers), livestock breeders - 457 people (veterinarians, livestock specialists, ichthyologists), machine operators - 232 people (electromechanics, whose working profession is a tractor driver - general-purpose machinist, livestock farm operator).
Pupils-veterinarians, zootechnicians, ichthyologists should be provided with overalls for conducting research on animals, classes in disinfection, cleaning and caring for animals. On farms, it is necessary to have special chambers for the disinfection of workwear, a sufficient number of showers.
When working outdoors, it is necessary to provide a room for heating, as well as protective equipment for eyes, respiratory organs, hearing, observe the rules of hygiene for skin care and prevention of microtraumatism. And under zero conditions, you need to organize three hot meals a day for students. For machine operators, it is necessary to use personal protective equipment during welding work and when driving agricultural machines. Persons who are often and for a long time sick must be subject to dispensary observation.